Research Database

This paper examines Indonesia's policy challenges and potential solutions for achieving net-zero by 2060. It explores the gaps between policy and implementation in the energy sector and evaluates renewable energy sources. This paper aims to provide recommendations to accelerate Indonesia's energy transition through policy, technology, and investments.

In an era marked by escalating climate change, the fragile ecological balance faces increasing strain. Whilst significant knowledge exists regarding the accumulation of carbon emission within the Association of Southeast Asian Nations, little is known about when and how countries could reach net-zero emission goal as agreed in Paris Agreement.

ASEAN’s energy demand is projected to expand 2.4 times by 2040 according the 5th ASEAN Energy Outlook. In 2040, ASEAN’s GDP is projected to have a threefold increase from only USD 2.56 trillion in 2015 and the region’s total population grows to over 760 million with 0.7% per year on average comparing to 630 million […]